Fiji

Fiji is an independent country lying on the border between the Polynesian and Melanesian regions of the Pacific. Fiji is the most populous Pacific island country and hosts a number of regional and international organisations. Its capital, Suva, is four and a half hours flying time north-east of Sydney.

Basic Indicators

Total population (thousands), 2006833
Annual no. of births (thousands), 200618
Under-5 mortality rate, 200618
Infant mortality rate (under 1), 200616
Life expectancy at birth (years), 200669

Definitions of the indicators

Under-five mortality rate - Probability of dying between birth and exactly five years of age expressed per 1,000 live births.

Infant mortality rate - Probability of dying between birth and exactly one year of age expressed per 1,000 live births.

Life expectancy at birth - The number of years newborn children would live if subject to the mortality risks prevailing.

Health

% of population using improved drinking-water sources, 2004, total47
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities, 2004, total72
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:, TB, corresponding vaccines: BCG %93
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against: DPT, corresponding vaccines: DPT1β %84
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:Polio, corresponding vaccines: DPT3β %81
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:Polio, corresponding vaccines: polio3 %83
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:Measles, corresponding vaccines: measles %99
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:HepB, corresponding vaccines: HepB3 %81
Immunization 2006, 1-year-old children immunized against:Hib, corresponding vaccines:Hib3 %81

Definitions of health

EPI - Expanded Programme on Immunization: The immunizations in this programme include those against TB, DPT, polio and measles, as well as protecting babies against neonatal tetanus by vaccination of pregnant women. Other vaccines (e.g. against hepatitis B or yellow fever) may be included in the programme in some countries.

DPT3 - Percentage of infants that received three doses of diphtheria, pertussis (whooping cough) and tetanus vaccine.

HepB3 - Percentage of infants that received three doses of Hepatitis B vaccine.